Bhutto look over as the tenth prime minister and mr. The constitution of the united kingdom is the system of rules that shapes the political. The framers of our constitution studied other constitutions, selected their valuable features and put them with necessary modifications in our constitution. There is no such thing as written, precise and compact document, which may be called the british constitution. Salient features of british constitution free essays. Synthesis of parliamentary sovereignty ukand judicial supremacy us. Hut so me broad description of the major features of the rules is essential. Salient features of the american constitution free download as powerpoint presentation. Munro writes, the british constitution is complex amalgam of institutions, principles and practices. Salient features of the constitution a written constitution our constitution was framed over a period of 2 years, 11 months and 18 days, it was adopted on 26th november, 1949 and enforced on january 26, 1950. The ten amendments for the security of fundamental rights. Sri sai kamalini, a fourthyear student currently pursuing b.
The constitution of 1956 was put in march 23 1956 and was abrogated because it could not operate smoothly. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powe. The main features of the constitution are as follows. The constitution of 1973 is strikingly different from the earlier constitution of 1956 and 1962. Salient features of the indian constitution the bulkiest constitution of the world. It must be borne in mind that these documents are one strand of an ongoing. The salient features of the industrial disputes act, 1947, bear a huge impact on the settlement and prevention of the industrial disputes as well as in amelioration of the conditions of workers, tempered by a practical sense of peaceful coexistence to the benefit of both and to impose restraints on laissez faire and exhibit concern for the. Salient features of indian constitution political science. This is an exhaustive article which deals with the various salient features of the indian constitution. Longest written constitution indian constitution can be called the largest written constitution in the world because of its contents. Following are some salient features of the british constitution.
It is a living document, an instrument which makes the government system work. Discuss the salient features of british constitution. Due process of law maneka gandhi case in 1978 judiciary upper hand, us vs procedure established by law article 21 legislature upper hand, japan 7. Following are the salient features of the british constitution. However, the british constitution is an exception to this fact in that it is to a large extent an unwritten constitution.
British constitution is oldest, unwritten, evolved and dynamic in nature. Jan, 2014 salient features of the constitution is a chapter from our constitution. Structural part goi act, 1935, political part british constitution. Features of the indian constitution constitution is the fundamental law of any country which sets out the framework and the principal functions of various organs of the government. Written constitution, supremacy of the constitution, division of powers between union and states, bicameral legislature, independent judiciary, etc are the features of indian. There are so many qualitis of british constitution it is called salient feature of uk constitution. There are several salient features of the chinese constitution.
The british constitution is an example of unwritten constitution. What are the salient features of the constitution of india. Fazleelahi was sworn in as the president of pakistan. Dec 09, 2014 42nd amendment, mini constitution, single constitution, article 370, rigid and flexible constitution, fundamental rights, dpsp, fundamental duties, parliamen. Salient features of us constitution scholarshipsads.
British constitution system is the oldest democratic system in the modern world. Pdf salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan. Indian constitution is a lengthy and very comprehensive document. Download salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan. Discussion document identified the following four special conse. Features of the constitution, know indian constitution of. The british constitution is the product of history and the result of evolution spanning over a long period of time.
The sovereignty of the united kingdom is originated from people, who shall exert the sovereignty within the format and boundary prescribed by the constitution. The constitution of india is remarkable for many outstanding features which will distinguish it from other constitutions, even though there were members in the constituent assembly who criticized the constitution which was going to be adopted as a slavish imitation of the west or not suited to the genius of the people. The constitution of india is the supreme law of india. Parliaments main functions are to legislate, to allocate money for public spending, and to. Discuss the salient features of the late constitution 1956 of. Salient features of the constitution indian polity upscfever. Salient features of the indian constitution youtube. Having learnt a little about the background of the evolution of the uk you now consider the specific characteristics and functions of the uks constitution. An introduction to indias constitution and constitutional laws. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12 schedules geography, history, both for centre and states, legal luminaries in the constituent assembly the british constitution can be found in a variety of documents.
Constitution of the united kingdom of great britain and norther. The salient features of the constitution of 1956 are us under. A very important feature of the british constitution is sovereignty of the british parliament a written constitution being absent. Two governments, separation of powers, bicameralism, written constitution rigid and supreme, independent. What are salient features of the constitution of pakistan. One of the distinguishing characteristics of the british constitutions is its indeterminacy. The following are the salient features of the constitution of india. The indian constitution has envisaged a federal structure for india considering the geographical vastness and the diversity of languages, region, religions, castes, etc. We, the japanese people, acting through our duly elected representatives in the national diet, determined that we shall secure for ourselves and our posterity the fruits of peaceful cooperation with all nations and the blessings of liberty throughout this land, and resolved that never again shall we be visited with the horrors of war through the action of government, do proclaim that sovereign.
Aug 09, 2016 salient features of indian constitution the constitution of india has some outstanding features which distinguishes it from other constitutions. What are the salient features of chinese constitution. Distinctive features of the malaysian constitution mmu. The british constitution is unwritten in nature but it does not imply that all of its parts are unwritten. Article 1 we the people, on the basis of equality, liberty and democracy, founded the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland on this land. By far the most important feature of british constitution is its unwritten character. Such as the reform act, 1832, the parliament act of 1911 etc. Some of these include a written document, flexible constitution, and a unitary system. British constitution is an inspiration to most of the constitution of the world.
Cook 2001, confirms that republicanism continues to be the main. This is a rigid constitution can only be amended through a particular process. The main functions of the first chamber shall also include. The uk constitution has not been codified in one document, like the constitution of south. Top 8 salient features of indian constitution ias kracker. The british parliament is the only legislative body in the country with unfettered power of legislation.
Salient features of indian polity, written and unwritten constitution, rigid and flexible constitution, features adopted from various constitution. Salient features of indian constitution your article library. The british constitution is unwritten constitution as it is not embodied, wholly or mainly in any enactment or. What are the salient features of the constitution of usa. British constitution is a result of an evolutionary growth. These objectives incorporated in the preamble of the constitution. Salient features of the industrial disputes act, 1947. Salient features of british constitution the law study. In its original form, it consisted of 395 articles and 8 schedules to which additions have been made through subsequent amendments.
Oct 07, 2016 the constitution of india is a unique constitution. Salient features of the american constitution united states. It is the largest written liberal democratic constitution of the world. Jul 25, 2017 salient features of usa constitution 1. Constitution introduction and evolution the present federal government of u. It does not exist in the form of a single codified written document. The constitution, originally consisting of 395 articles, now consists of 444 articles divided into 25 parts and 12 schedules. It is composed of charters and statutes, of judicial decisions of common law, of precedents, usages and traditions. According to the manual of military law part 2, paras 2 and 3, at. Salient features of the constitution cas english department. The uk constitution is not contained in a single code, but principles have emerged over the centuries from statute, case law, political conventions and social consensus.
Salient features of the indian constitution ipleaders. It provides for a mixture of federalism and unitarianism, and. The written documents of our unwritten constitution. Jan 09, 20 the constitution of a state or a nation consists of those of its rules or laws which the determine the form of its government and respective rights and duties of it towards the citizens and of citizens towards government. The united states comprised of thirteen colonies of great. The constitution of a state or a nation consists of those of its rules or laws which the determine the form of its government and respective rights and duties of it towards the citizens and of citizens towards government. Dec 26, 2012 according to the constitution of 1973 mr. The main reason for this is that it is based on conventions and political traditions, which have not been laid down in any document, unlike a. The indian constitution is the lengthiest in the world.
This article throws light upon the twentyone salient features of the swiss constitution after its revision in 1999. Salient features of indian constitution indian polity. There are certain federal features of the constitution viz. The british were the first to discover how to manage a large state on democratic principles. Britains unwritten constitution the british library. The main factors that led to the constitution being bulky were.
It means that it has not been reduced to writing in a single document. The constitution of the united kingdom is the system of rules that shapes the political governance of the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland. You may already be aware from reports you may have seen in the media or tv and film dramas of some underlying conventions of the uks constitution, for example that. The of the constitution of 1956 is fundamentally british. The american constitution enacted at the convention of philadelphia in 1789. The constitution of india is a unique constitution. Preamble and the salient features of the constitution of india.
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